THE REFORMED WITNESS HOUR"Jesus Christ, the Apple Tree"Rev. Carl Haak(e-mail: Rev. Carl Haak) January 29, 2006; No. 3291 |
Dear radio friends,
Today we turn our
attention to God’s Word in the Song of Solomon 2:3, where God has written these
words: “As the apple tree among the
trees of the wood, so is my beloved among the sons. I sat down under his shadow with great
delight, and his fruit was sweet to my taste.”
The key to the
interpretation of this unique book is to see this book as the picture of Christ
and His bride, the church. The Song of
Solomon is a poetic song between Solomon and his wife — between Solomon, the
wisest man who ever lived, the king over Israel after David, and the Shulamite woman.
While it is important to understand as best we can what they are saying
to each other, we rest confident that we have in this book the relationship
existing between Christ and His bride, the church — between Christ and us. For Jesus said in John 5:39 concerning the
Old Testament Scriptures, and thus concerning the Song of Solomon: “These are they which testify of me.” The Song of Solomon, thus, draws out aspects
of the mysterious and wonderful union between the Lord Jesus Christ and His
people, the church.
In the Scripture
that I called to your attention just a moment ago, Solomon’s wife is responding
to a compliment that Solomon had just made about her. She often, in this book, will do that. No sooner does Solomon say something nice and
flattering to her than she replies with a compliment for him. She brings the focus back to him.
So we find it that
in verse 2 of chapter 2, Solomon had said, “As a lily among thorns, so is my
love among the daughters.” He had paid
her a high compliment. “You are to me a
lily, and the rest of the daughters, in comparison to you, are to me nothing
but thornbushes.”
She immediately
responds with a compliment of her own.
“Well, as an apple tree among the trees of the wood, so is my beloved
among the sons.” Let us learn from that,
first of all.
She has crosses,
does the wife of Jesus Christ, and Solomon’s wife as well. She had burdens that she had to bear. She had many difficulties. Yet, when she is in his presence she does not
talk about those things but she talks about him. Let us learn to be quick to speak well of our
Lord Jesus Christ and to magnify Him rather than to murmur constantly of the
crosses that we must bear. Let us learn
to stay our heart readily upon Him, our Lord and Savior, and to bring praises
of what He is to us.
So, in this verse,
the church (the believer) is saying what Christ is to her while she is in this
present world. He has said to her that
as a lily among the thorns, so is His church (the believer) to Him. The church is viewed by Christ as holy. The church emits to Christ the pleasing scent
of trust and faith.
But Jesus Christ is
also the object of the church’s love and praise. To us, Jesus Christ is the apple tree among
the trees of the wood.
Let us listen again
to the esteem that the bride is placing upon her husband,
that the church of Jesus Christ places upon Christ. As the apple tree among the trees of the
wood, so is my beloved among the sons.
The word “apple”
probably refers to a pomegranate or an orange.
It is a term that refers to a round piece of fruit. We are told that the apple, as we know it
now, was not known in the day of Solomon.
But the apple is fruit. The apple
is refreshing. The apple is sweet.
She esteems Christ
as fruit, as refreshing, as sweet to her soul and to her heart. Do you?
That, of course, is more than just knowledge, mere intellectual
knowledge about Him. It means, as we
read in Psalm 34, that the believer has tasted that the Lord is good, that, in
our experience, as the God of grace who forgives our sins, we have found Christ
to possess all that our soul needs. He
is the apple tree among the trees of the wood.
Notice that our
adoration of Christ and the esteem that we have for Him comes out especially in
the way of comparison. That is what
Christ has done in verse 2. He makes a
comparison. He says, “My esteem for the
church is a result of a careful comparison with the daughters of the
world.” The daughters of the world, that
is, those who are apart from the renewing grace of Jesus Christ, are as
thorns. You go among them and you get
cut. There is jealousy, hatred, cursing,
stinging words, prickers that you cannot get out and
that irritate and fester. You had better
watch out when you walk among thorns.
But, Jesus said, “By way of comparison, My
church, because of what I have done, because they are bestowed with My
holiness and beauty, the church is as a lily.
It is beautiful, as I see the love of God implanted in the heart of the
church.”
And it is beautiful
in that the church, by grace, gives off a scent to God. A lily, of course, is a plant that is known
for its distinctive scent. If you have a
lily in your room you soon will smell it.
So also the church, in the midst of this world, gives off a scent to God
— the scent of her praise and the scent of her prayers.
Now, by way of
comparison, Jesus Christ, as we compare Him to the sons of this world, is
precious. He is as an apple tree among
the trees of the wood.
When it comes to
providing something to eat and to refresh, the trees of the wood have nothing
to offer. The ash and the elm and the
oak, if you want to eat them, are bitter.
They give nasty nuts. That is,
the church is saying, that in the sons of this world, there is nothing that can
provide refreshment and sweetness unto our souls. They are referred to as the sons of the
world. The sons of this world, the world
itself, would become the suitor of the church.
They would come for the affection of, and woo, the bride of Jesus
Christ. But the bride of Jesus Christ
says, “You are as trees of the wood — gnarled roots, bitter taste — compared to
Jesus Christ, the apple tree, who to us is delicious and golden. This is how we esteem Him.”
The world, in her
pleasures and in her philosophies; in all of her pursuits; in everything that
she could offer for the soul, we find as bitter wood. But in Christ we find that which will make
our soul to thrive. We esteem, we honor,
we hold dear Jesus Christ as believers because of the
fruit of grace that He works within our souls.
Jesus Christ is the apple tree.
If you ask me,
“Well, what is that fruit?” I say that
it is an abundant fruit. When the church
gets together on the Lord’s Day and comes under the preaching of the Word of
God, the fruit
is all arranged for the believers to eat.
Then, at those special services when after the preaching of the Word the
church gathers at a table of communion called the Lord’s Supper, then the
fruits of Jesus Christ are arranged all before the congregation of God. And they are precious fruits. There is the fruit of pardon for the
soul. There is the fruit of spotless
righteousness in Christ. There is the
assurance of adoption unto eternal life.
There is the work of the Spirit of peace within the heart. There is the promise of the resurrection of
the body. There is the gift of the
indwelling Spirit. These are the fruits
of Jesus Christ. He is the apple
tree. All else in this world, all the
sons, all the world are as trees of the wood.
When you are hungry
and you are hiking and you are weary, what do you want? A gnarled tree root? Do you want to gnaw on a branch? Do you want to chew on a toothpick? Or on a fresh slice of apple? So we esteem Jesus Christ as the only
sweetness, the only refreshment, the only nourishment to the soul.
Are you angry
today? Are you disappointed,
frustrated? Are you going to turn to the
trees of the wood in the world — alcohol, marijuana, friends, loud words,
shouting? Bitter things will come in
your life. Go to Christ, the apple
tree. Think of Him. Pray to Him.
You are lonely? You want to be
wanted? You want to belong to
another? You want to have a husband? You are ready to compromise your faith? Or, perhaps, you are ready, because you think
this is the way to get love, to give up your purity? You are ready to embrace a man who does not
know Jesus Christ? You are chewing on a
toothpick. Christ possesses fruit. Through faith in Him you will find contentment,
strength, joy. Be faithful to Him!
You are empty
today? Do you feel wretched about
yourself? Are you going to turn to the
roots and bark of the self-esteem gurus of the world? No, no.
By faith, turn to Jesus Christ, who possesses perfect satisfaction.
You are tempted by
peer pressure? You want to have the
acceptance of the majority? You are
ready to follow the crowd? You are
afraid, perhaps, to confess Christ? You
are afraid of the mockery — that others are going to mock any desire in your
life to be sincere and godly? The
majority, then, if you are going to follow the majority in the way of sin, are
as trees of the wood. They have nothing
to offer. But follow the way of the
crucified One, the Lord and the Savior, the Savior of your soul.
Jesus Christ is to
us the apple tree. As a hungry man
prefers a solitary apple tree to the whole forest of oaks and elms, so grace
brings us to esteem Jesus Christ the Redeemer above all things on this earth. He is the tree of life. He comes to us, by the grace of God, from the
cross and out of the empty tomb laden with the fruits of salvation. His beauty excels all others. He alone can satisfy our soul. He alone can make us happy. His fruit makes us live.
To eat of this
fruit, we must rest in Him. We read that
the bride went on to say, “I sat down under his shadow with great delight, and
his fruit was sweet to my taste.” So she
esteems Him as the apple tree and then, changing the figure a little, she says,
“I sat down under his shadow.”
From the context
(if you read the first chapter of this book), we see that the spouse, the wife,
had been seeking her beloved husband and, in looking for him, had asked where
she would be likely to find him. The answer
was given: “Go thy way by the footsteps
of the flock,” that is, follow the trail that is left by the cattle or the
sheep and you will find him. So she went
to look for him. After a while she came
to another resolution: I will sit down
under his shadow. The idea is that she
is out under the sun and she is weary and cannot find him completely and she
needs to rest and she rests now under the shadow of Jesus Christ, the apple
tree.
Now, as the church
of Jesus Christ, we also gather together on the Lord’s Day in the church of God
as those who are weary. That weariness
can be very great upon our souls. We can
be burdened by wayward children, burdened by our sins, burdened because of the
consequences that sin brings into our life, burdened under the trials of body
and soul and anxiety for tomorrow, and on and on. In this world we can find no rest. But we come to His shadow. By grace we trust in Him. We believe in His almighty power to protect
and to cover us. We come under His
shadow.
You
who are burdened, by the grace of God, over your sin; you who believe that your
way is unbearable — sit down under His shadow. By faith look upon Him who was hanged on the
cross. By faith look upon Him, the
living and the risen Savior, and find rest.
Child of God, ask yourself the question: Did my Savior suffer in my stead? The Word of God said so — that He mounted the
cross for me! Then, I shall not suffer
for those sins under the wrath of God.
They are paid for. I have
rest. Did He actually bear my sin? Yes, says the Word of God to the believer, He
did! Then I do not bear that sin. Did God accept His sacrifice once given upon
the cross as the substitution for all of my sins? Yes, says the Word of God. Well, then, God will not smite me for those
sins. Though He deal with me in love and
chasten me, He will not smite me in His wrath.
Did God swear that nothing now and nothing in the future can ever remove
me from His love in Christ Jesus? Then I
can rest. Then I can sit down under His
shade.
The Shulamite tells us that when she felt herself overshadowed
by Solomon’s love as she sat down under his shadow, she sat down with great
delight. Only the humble sinner, humbled
by the grace of God, can find great delight in the overshadowing protection of
Jesus Christ. Pride, you see, cannot
find such great delight in being overshadowed by Christ. Great “I” cannot stand being overshadowed by
anything of another. But weary, humble
sinners have great delight in the shadow of the cross. To be under the care and the protection and
the love of Jesus Christ, the One who has loved me, that is great delight!
Do you think that
faith in Jesus Christ means that we are married to gloom? Is that the way you look at the Christian
life? Do you think of the Lord’s Day as
a day of mourning and you are missing out?
Do you think that it is pious to serve God without cheer and as
dolefully as you possibly can? Do you
crawl to a place of worship in a mournful, disinterested, sad manner as if you
are going to your execution? Jesus
Christ is overshadowing protection! Sit
down under His shade, that wonderful shade of His grace, with great
delight. He cheers the heart. He fixes our souls. He fills us with enthusiasm and great
delight. Do you delight in the
Lord? Do you sit at His feet with joy? Do you rejoice in His promises?
She says, “I sat
down under his shadow with great delight, and his fruit was sweet to my
taste.” Under the shadow of Jesus
Christ, the apple tree, we may sit down and eat of the fruits of salvation. Those fruits of salvation are, first, that we
are brought to trust Him, by God’s grace.
Then we begin to enjoy all of His blessings. Through faith we taste the fruits of Jesus
Christ, the fruits of salvation in our souls.
Those fruits, again, are His pardon and redemption, His intercession,
His promises, His power. We feed upon
those things. Note that all of this is
of grace. It is not of our work, but it
is His.
She says (the
bride), “I sat down under his shadow and his fruit was sweet to my taste.” She did not climb the tree. We are told that there is a slogan: “He who would eat the fruit must climb the
tree.” No, she sat down. It was given to her. Trusting under His shadow, not in our works
or ourselves, we sit down, by grace, before the cross and we are fed.
Secondly, note that this salvation is for the entire
church. The blessings of Jesus Christ
extend to the entire church, that is, to the host of the redeemed, the redeemed
according to the election of God’s particular grace. To all of them comes that fruit of Jesus Christ.
Marvelous
fruit: peace with God, joy of the Holy
Spirit, love of the brethren, regeneration, faith, calling, justification,
sanctification, preservation, glorification — all of the blessings of a
covenant of God’s grace. There is no
fruit like this! We will feast on this
fruit to eternity.
Here is the picture
of Jesus Christ and the church today.
The church is pictured resting under His shade. The church is at peace knowing that in this
world she abides under His overshadowing protection and love. The church is feasting upon the fruits of His
suffering and death. There are baskets
full — baskets of mercy — more than enough and to spare. And Christ, our husband and our Savior, is
the One who feeds us. He draws near and
says, “I am your all in all.”
May the Lord
Himself bring forth His sweet fruit to your heart.
Let us pray.
Father, we do
praise and thank Thee for Thy marvelous Word.
We pray that its entrance may give light and joy to our hearts. We pray that we may daily grow in esteem for
Jesus Christ and that, by comparison (the comparison that the Word and grace
teach us to make), we may say, “All the world has
nothing for me. But Jesus Christ — He is
the One — He is the apple tree, and under His shadow, the shadow of His grace,
I may sit down and rest and enjoy the sweet fruits of
His salvation.” All this we now pray in
His name, Amen.